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    Overnight Focaccia

    Published: May 30, 2023 · Modified: Nov 22, 2025 by Dee · This post may contain affiliate links · 11 Comments

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    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

    This bubbly overnight focaccia is salty, fluffy, and will become your go-to bread.

    Reader Review
    ★★★★★
    “Okay, this is the best focaccia bread I’ve ever made!! Best recipe hands down!”
    — Mary
    Add your review →

    It took me MULTIPLE tries before I finally nailed this — and I can confidentially say that this overnight focaccia is exactly like I remember from my favorite Italian bread baskets. There’s a beautiful crumb, a golden top, and a salty olive oil flavor with every bite.

    While this does take some time to make, it’s not particularly difficult — and most of the time is spent with varying rises and rests.

    Also, just a note that this is an 80% hydration dough — so it’s GOING TO BE WET! If you’re not used to working with high hydrations, you may feel the need to grab more flour and throw it in the mix — please don’t do this! You need the hydration to help create that fluffy crumb and airy interior. I promise, just follow my direction and you’ll be amazed by the outcome.

    Get ready to be the focaccia go-to in your group of friends!

    Overnight Focaccia Ingredients

    Here’s what you’ll need for this fluffy bread:

    All-purpose flour: I use King Arthur AP flour for this. It has a little more protein content than other brands, but not as much as bread flour.

    Extra virgin olive oil: Make sure you’re using a quality EVOO.

    Active dry yeast: To help with the rise.

    Honey: To feed the yeast.

    Kosher salt: For flavor.

    Warm water: For both the dough and the saltwater brine.

    Toppings: For this I’m using EVOO, rosemary, red pepper flakes, salt, oregano, and Parmigiano-Reggiano.

    How to Make Overnight Focaccia

    Just a note that for the actual dough recipe, I’m using grams as my unit of measurement [this is so that we can be as precise as possible — it’s also how hydration is measured (volume of water:flour)].

    I’ll switch to teaspoons when it comes to the topping and saltwater brine because those don’t need to be as precise.

    Here’s how to make this focaccia:

    Step 1: Mix the water, yeast, and honey

    Mix 390 grams of warm water with 14 grams of honey and 2 grams of active dry yeast. Stir to combine and let sit for 5-8 minutes.

    Step 2: Mix the flour and salt.

    In a separate bowl, whisk together 480 grams of AP flour and 14 grams of kosher salt.

    Step 3: Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients.

    Now pour the yeast mixture into the flour mixture, and then add 40 grams of extra virgin olive oil.

    Using a spatula, stir the dough until there are no dry bits left. It’s going to look like a wet, shaggy mess. This is okay!

    Once your dough looks like this, cover with plastic wrap and a kitchen towel and allow to rest on the counter for 5 minutes.

    Step 4: Perform your first stretch and folds.

    After 5 minutes, wet your hand (so that it doesn’t stick to the dough) and perform 4-5 sets of stretch and folds.

    To do this, just grab a piece of the dough and stretch it out a bit, then fold it over itself like you’re wrapping a gift.

    Then, rotate the bowl and do another set. Do 4-5 stretch and folds and then cover the bowl with plastic wrap and a kitchen towel and allow to rest for 15 minutes.

    *Note: Make sure you’re only wetting your hand for this step. While it might feel like you want to flour your hands, we don’t want to add more flour to the dough.

    Step 5: Perform another set of stretch and folds.

    After the 15 minutes, perform another set of the stretch and folds. This time you should notice that the dough as much more structure and elasticity.

    Step 6. Let the dough rest overnight.

    Once you’ve fished your stretch and folds, flip the dough over so that the smoother part is on top. Drizzle with olive oil and rub it so that the dough is covered all over. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and put in the refrigerator for 12–18 hours.

    Once you take the dough out the next day, it should look like this:

    Step 7: Let dough rise in a warm place.

    Happy next day! Oil a 9×13 pan (I prefer to use this USA Pan aluminized steel nonstick — it works gorgeously each and every time!) and transfer the dough to the pan, making sure the smooth side is on top. you can shape it into a cute little rectangle like I did above, or just let it rest as it. Either way will work!

    Cover with plastic wrap and a kitchen towel and allow to rise in a warm place (I put mine in the oven with the light on) for 2–3 hours, or until it spreads out and fills about 85–90% the pan, like this:

    Note: You want to make sure you don’t overproof this stage! If you do, you’ll notice that the dough collapses and doesn’t have any spring to it. Since proofing time can vary depending on factors like temperature and humidity, start checking the dough at about 1.5 hours to see how much it’s growing.

    Step 8: Make the saltwater brine.

    Once you’re close to the 3–4 hours being up, make the saltwater brine by combining 3 tbs warm water with 1 teaspoon kosher salt. Stir until most of the salt is dissolved.

    Step 9: Dimple the dough (and let it rest)

    Now you’re going to dimple the dough (with wet fingers so you don’t stick!) all over. Press hard enough to touch the bottom of the pan, but not enough to break the dough. Once you’ve finished dimpling, pour the salt water brine all over the dough, making sure to fill the dimples.

    Once done, cover with plastic wrap again and let rest for 45 minutes.

    While the dough is resting, set a rack to the bottom of the oven (bonus points if you have a pizza stone to set on top of it!), and preheat the oven to 500 degrees F (we’ll lower this temperature before baking).

    You can also make a topping at this time. If you want to follow mine, just combine 1 tbs water, 1 tbs EVOO, 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon oregano, ½ teaspoon black pepper, a pinch of red pepper flakes and 1-2 springs of rosemary, chopped.

    Step 10: Add the topping and bake.

    Once the 45 minutes are up, pour the topping all over the dough, making sure to use your hands to spread it out.

    I also like to drizzle a little extra EVOO on top, sprinkle a touch more salt, and then give a small grating of Parmigiano-Reggiano.

    Once ready, turn the oven down to 425 degrees F and bake for 30 minutes on the center rack. In the last 15 minutes move the tray to bake on the bottom rack, on top of the pizza stone if you have one.

    Step 11: Let it rest.

    Let the focaccia rest for 7 minutes in the tray, and then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before cutting.

    overnight focaccia
    Print Recipe
    5 from 5 votes

    Overnight Focaccia

    This bubbly overnight focaccia is salty, fluffy, and will become your go-to bread.
    Prep Time1 day d
    Cook Time30 minutes mins
    Course: Side Dish
    Cuisine: Italian
    Keyword: focaccia, focaccia bread, focaccia recipe

    Equipment

    • 1 9×13 pan USA Pan Aluminized Steel Nonstick

    Ingredients

    For the dough

    • 480 grams King Arthur All-Purpose Flour
    • 390 grams warm water
    • 14 grams honey
    • 14 grams kosher salt
    • 2 grams active dry yeast
    • 40 grams extra virgin olive oil

    For the brine

    • 3 tbs warm water
    • ¼-1/2 teaspoon iodized salt

    For the topping

    • 1 tbs water
    • 2 tbs extra virgin olive oil
    • 1-2 rosemary sprigs chopped
    • 2 garlic cloves finely minced
    • 1 teaspoon oregano
    • kosher salt to taste
    • Pinch red pepper flakes
    • Parmigiano-Reggiano freshly grated

    Instructions

    • Add the honey and yeast to the warm water. Mix to combine and let sit for 5 minutes.
    • Meanwhile, whisk together the flour and salt. Pour in the water mixture and the olive oil. Use a spatula to stir to combine until all of the dry bits are mixed in. It will create a wet blob. Cover with plastic wrap and a kitchen towel for 5 minutes.
    • When the 5 minutes are up, uncover, wet your hand, and stretch and fold the dough 4-5 times. To do this, pull a section of the dough out and then stretch and fold it over like you're wrapping a gift. Rotate the bowl and repeat 4-5 times. Cover back up with the plastic wrap and towel and let rest for 15 minutes.
    • Once the 15 minutes are up, repeat the same stretch and fold process. The dough should be more elastic by this round. Once you've stretched and folded, flip the dough over so that the smooth part is on top. Drizzle some more olive oil on top, using your hand to make sure the entire dough ball is covered in the olive oil. Cover with plastic wrap and the towel and leave in the fridge for 12-18 hours.
    • The next day, pour a few tbs of olive oil into the bottom of a 9×13 pan. Remove the dough from the fridge, it should have risen and developed some air bubbles. Pour the dough out onto the baking pan making sure the smooth part is on the top. Cover with plastic wrap and a kitchen towel and let sit in a warm place (like the oven with a light on) for 2-4 hours, or until the dough has expanded to 85-90% fill out the pan. (Check after 1.5-2 hours to make sure it isn't overproofing.)
    • Make the brine by combining the warm water and the salt. Mix until the salt is dissolved.
    • Uncover the dough. If it hasn't fully filled out the pan, you can stretch the corners a bit. Then, dimple the dough by pressing your fingers into it, making sure to touch firm enough that you're hitting the bottom of the pan, but not enough to rip it. Once dimpled, pour the brine all over the dough. Cover again and let proof one last time for 45 minutes. At this time, preheat the oven to 500 degrees. (You'll lower it for the actual bake. this is just to help ensure the top gets golden.)
    • Mix together everything for the topping and set aside.
    • Once the 45 minute proof is up, uncover the dough, pour the topping over the bread, and add a touch more olive oil, and a grating of Parmigiano-Reggiano if you'd like.
    • Lower the oven to 425 and add the focaccia. Bake for ~30 minutes, or until golden on top and the inside reaches atleast 200 degrees F. In the final 15 minutes, move the focaccia to the bottom rack to ensure the bottom crisps up (extra credit if you keep a pizza stone on the bottom at all times and let it cook on top of that!).
    • Remove from the oven and let sit in the tray for 7 minutes, then remove to cool completely on a wire rack.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Why is this focaccia dough resting overnight?

    Allowing the dough to rest for long periods (12–18 hours) in the refrigerator gives it time to slowly ferment. This creates a deeper flavor and helps produce an airy, open crumb with a fluffy texture.

    Can I let the dough rest longer than 18 hours?

    You can rest it up to 24 hours in the fridge, but going too long risks over-fermentation, which can cause the dough to weaken or collapse. I’ve had it resting for an entire 24 hours with great results.

    Do I need a special flour for overnight focaccia?

    No special flour is required. A high protein All Purpose Flour, such as King Arthur or Trader Joe’s All Purpose flour, works perfectly for this high-hydration dough.

    Do I really need a kitchen scale?

    You do! Getting accurate measurements is important for the integrity of this bread. I promise it’s absolutely worth it. You can get a food scale on Amazon for an affordable price.

    How wet should the dough be?

    Overnight focaccia dough is very wet and sticky. Avoid adding extra flour, as it can make the focaccia dense and less airy. Luckily since you don’t have to knead this dough, it shouldn’t be an issue.

    My dough deflated in the fridge overnight — is it ruined?

    Not necessarily. Some deflation is normal during long cold fermentation. As long as the dough still has structure and bubbles, it should bake up fine.

    Can I make focaccia without an overnight rest?

    Yes, but the flavor and texture won’t be as developed. Overnight fermentation gives focaccia its signature airy interior and complex flavor.

    How should I shape the dough after taking it out of the fridge?

    Generously oil a baking pan, gently transfer the dough into it, and cover. Let it rise in a warm spot until it spreads 85–90% of the pan.

    What does the saltwater brine do?

    The brine adds flavor and helps create a crisp, golden crust. It also settles into the dimples, seasoning the bread evenly.

    How do I make the dimples, and why are they important?

    Use wet or oiled fingers to press deep dimples into the dough. The dimples help the focaccia bake evenly and hold the brine, olive oil, and toppings.

    What is the best pan to use?

    I love using a 9×13 USA Pan for this recipe as it makes transferring the bread easy. If you don’t want to get one, make sure your pan is about 2 inches deep. Additionally, you can consider spraying the pan with cooking spray and/or using parchment paper to ensure the bread doesn’t stick.

    What temperature should I bake the focaccia?

    Bake at 425°F after preheating your oven to 500°F. This method helps the bread rise quickly and develop a golden crust.

    How do I know when the focaccia is done?

    The top should be golden brown and the bottom should be crisp. An internal temperature of about 200°F is a reliable indicator of doneness.

    Can I customize the toppings?

    Absolutely. Stick with the herbs, garlic, and cheese in the recipe, or add olives, tomatoes, flaky salt, caramelized onions, or fresh herbs.

    How should I store leftover focaccia?

    Once cooled, store in a loosely covered container or bread bag. Reheat in a 375°F oven for a few minutes to restore crispness.

    Can I freeze focaccia?

    Yes. Let it cool completely, wrap tightly, and freeze. Reheat in the oven until warmed through to restore the texture.

    More Breads

    • Tiramisu Cinnamon Rolls
    • Apple Fritter Focaccia
    • How to Make Crostini
    • Focaccia with Tomato Sauce (Copycat Carbone Focaccia)
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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Abbie

      May 18, 2025 at 11:06 am

      5 stars
      I have always made the quick one. First time I have tried the overnight one. Fantastic recipe. Had sundried tomato feta, garlic, chili flakes and rosemary as my topping.

      Reply
      • Dee

        August 16, 2025 at 5:43 pm

        Abbie that sounds INCREDIBLE! So glad you enjoyed!

        Reply
        • K.B

          September 15, 2025 at 11:14 am

          5 stars
          Can I make this with a sourdough starter?

          Reply
          • Dee

            September 15, 2025 at 12:13 pm

            I’m not sure! Let me know how it goes!

            Reply
    2. sally

      July 22, 2025 at 1:25 pm

      5 stars
      please offer more discussion on the type of pan: size, material, etc that you bake the focaccia in, tranks!!

      Reply
      • Dee

        August 16, 2025 at 5:13 pm

        Good idea, Sally! I use a USA Pan 9×13 aluminized steel nonstick and I ADORE it.

        Reply
    3. Mary

      September 30, 2025 at 1:04 am

      5 stars
      Okay, this is the best focaccia bread I’ve ever made!! Best recipe hands down!

      Reply
      • Dee

        September 30, 2025 at 2:37 pm

        Thanks Mary!!!!! I’m obsessed with it.

        Reply
    4. Cc

      November 21, 2025 at 4:39 am

      Ok…what other pan alternatives can you suggest. Just trying to use what i already have. Thanks!!

      Reply
      • Dee

        November 21, 2025 at 9:16 pm

        If you use something you already have, definitely spray it with some cooking spray before adding in the oil and dough. I haven’t tried using parchment paper, but I can see that working also. It does rise a decent amount while baking, so just make sure it’s at least 2 inches deep.

        Reply
    5. Bevy

      January 31, 2026 at 6:25 pm

      5 stars
      I am not a bread maker and this was a great easy recipe to follow. I followed the directions exactly and it turned out great.

      Reply

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